throw的用法

throw可用作动词，有投掷，猛推，使劲撞等含义；用作名词的时候，有抛，投等含义，也可表示投掷的距离。

v.投; 掷; 抛; 扔; 摔; 丢; 猛推; 使劲撞;

n.抛; 扔; 摔; 投(球); 掷(色子); 投掷的距离; (沙发等的) 套，罩;

第三人称单数：throws 现在分词：throwing 过去式：threw 过去分词：thrown

一.用作名词n.

1.投掷

The backwards motion is the anticipation, the throw itself is the motion.

这个向后的动作就是预备动作，投掷就是动作本身。

2.投距，射程

This is a javelin throw of 57 metres.

这是57米远的标枪投掷。

3.投掷的结果；（骰子）掷出的点数

It's your throw.

轮到你掷了。

4.围巾，披巾；（沙发等的）罩单

Leave it with the throw on.

就让它带着罩子吧。

5.冒险

That will be her last throw.

那将是她最后的孤注一掷。

二.用作动词v.

1.投，掷，抛，扔

The players tried to throw the ball into the baskets.

队员们试图将球投篮子里。

2.使突然陷入；把...投进

You must throw yourself eagerly into the work.

你必须热诚地竭力地投入工作。

3.匆匆穿上（或脱下）

I got time to throw off my disguise and dress me in my own clothes.

我有时间脱下我的假装，穿上我自己的衣服。

4.发射；投射；喷射

The trees threw long shadows in the moonlight.

在月光下，树木投出了长长的影子。

5.伸（四肢）；挺（胸）；仰（首）；挥（拳）猛击

He threw back his head and roared with laughter.

他仰着头哈哈大笑。

6.掷（骰子）；掷出（骰子点数）

I can' t throw the dice well.

我骰子掷得不好。

7.摔倒；摔下

He threw the guy to the ground.

他把那个家伙摔倒在地。

举行（宴会等）

We'll throw a party this weekend.

我们周末举行一个聚会。

8.使困惑；难住

The news of her death really threw me.

她的噩耗确实令我震惊。

The speaker was completely thrown off by the interruption.

演讲者受打扰后完全乱了方寸。

9.故意输掉（比赛等）

He was accused of having thrown the game.

他被指责故意放水，输掉了这场比赛。

10.大发（脾气），使发作

Children often throw rantrums at this age.

儿童在这个年龄经常犯脾气。