九年级 Units 3～4.doc
中考英语
2023/3/31
1．(2019·湖北黄冈中考)—I don't know how to the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children?
A．hand out B．give up
C．deal with D．take up
2．(2019·安徽中考)You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A．doubt B．pride
C．regret D．ability
3．(2019·湖北襄阳中考)—It's a good way to study English with a group.
—That's true. I find it to improve our pronunciation.
A．thankful B．harmful
C．helpful D．careful
4．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)I don't know what her interests are, because we only talked about work when we met.
A．exactly B．mostly
C．hardly D．only
5．(2019·江苏盐城中考)—Do you know Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A．where B．why
C．when D．whether
6．(2019·云南昆明中考)The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. As a Chinese, I am it.
A．responsible for B．proud of
C．full of D．known for
7．(2019·河北原创)—Could you tell me what happened to Mary?
—Sorry. It's .
A．certain B．wonderful
C．perfect D．private
8．—Has Mike received his mother's mail?
—Yes, he signed(签收) for it this morning.
A．in person B．in fact
C．in silence D．in trouble
9．(2019·江苏连云港中考)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some moments.
A．humorous B．challenging
C．dangerous D．surprising
10．(2019·湖北武汉中考)Rose is wondering .
A．what is Matt doing
B．where has Jason gone
C．when will Aaron leave
D．who did the washing
Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·山东济南历下三模)A young man was driving down a country street, going a bit too fast in his1.car.
There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the side of the street.
As his car passed, a child suddenly appeared and threw a 2.at the car. The man 3.the car and jumped out.
He caught the kid and shouted at him, “What are you doing？” He continued yelling, “That's a new car.
It will be expensive to 4 what you did with that stone. Why did you do it？”
“I'm sorry. I didn't know 5.else to do! It's my brother，” he said. “He fell out of his wheelchair. I can't lift him6 .”
The boy asked the man, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too 7 for me.”
The young man swallowed(吞咽) 8.saying anything. He lifted the kid's brother back into the wheelchair.
“Thank you, Sir，” the child said. The man then watched the little boy 9. his brother toward their home.
Sometimes, when you don't make the time to stop, life throws a stone at your head. The young man did not repair the dent(凹痕) in his car.
10. it to remind himself not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a stone to get his attention.
1．A.old B．new
C．cheap D．quiet
2．A.stone B．wheelchair
C．sand D．flower
3．A.started B．washed
C．built D．stopped
4．A.set B．fix
C．make D．break
5．A.what B．how
C．when D．where
6．A.down B．off
C．away D．up
7．A.short B．young
C．heavy D．thin
8．A.without B．over
C．through D．with
9．A.push B．walk
C．run D．drive
10．A.forgot B．kept
C．lent D．explained
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2019·浙江嘉兴中考)Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes.
The 9，500squaremeter Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other wellorganized park but there's a difference.
It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.
Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water.
Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.
Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot.
What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heatisland effect”.
On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park.
This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.
Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it.
Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.
While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings.
And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a tenfloor block?
1．With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain .
A．how wildlife is protected
B．what a green roof is like
C．how to organize a good park
D．what to do with a spare roof
2．The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “ ”．
A．raise B．check
C．record D．control
3．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A．A green roof is alive.
B．A green roof stops pollution.
C．A common roof is noisy.
D．A common roof increases the cost.
4．The purpose of the passage is to .
A．discover the problems with green roofs
B．introduce the change of green roofs
C．show the amazing beauty of green roofsD．describe the advantages of green roofs
Ⅳ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
(2019·河北中考押题模拟三)What do you think is the most invention none of what we have now would have been possible. The wheel is the most important invention
1. human history. It is also one of our oldest and greatest 2.(invent). Scientists today still don't know exactly when, or who invented the first wheel. Some scientists say that it was first
3.maround 8，000 B．C. in Asia.An invention like the wheel alone seems small at first, but can you imagine a world without the wheel?
In the old days, people found that round things could help them do some work 4. (easy). People began to use round trunks
5.carry things from one place to another. Then round and wheellike things can 6.(see) in life. Cars, bikes, buses, and even trains are running
7. the help of wheels. Many round things are working now to make our life 8.mcomfortable and much easier.
Because of the wheel and the inventions that use the wheel, the world is 9. (develop) so fast. That is why I feel that the wheel has been the most important invention in
10. world. Without the use of the wheel many things in our lives would be different.
Ⅴ.书面表达(2019·湖北孝感中考改编)随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大的变化，请根据以下提示，以“Great Changes Around Me”为题，写一篇英语短文。提示：
1．Pastroads: narrow and crowded; houses：old and small; the air ...; ...
2．Nowroads: wide and clean; houses：big and beautiful; the sky ...; ...
3．Feeling：……
要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Great Changes Around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.
参考答案第16课时
Ⅰ.1～5 CBCAC6～10 BDAAD
Ⅱ.1～5 BADBA6～10 DCAAB
Ⅲ.1～4 BDAD
Ⅳ.1.in2.inventions3.made4.easily5.to
6．be seen7.with8.more9.developing10.theⅤ.Great Changes Around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. The roads used to be narrow and crowded. The houses were old and small. The air wasn't fresh enough. Sometimes, there was terrible smell. The river was polluted badly and there was rubbish in it.
Nowadays, the roads are wide and clean. It's really convenient for people to go out. We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere. Lots of tall buildings have been built in the city. Most of us have moved to big beautiful houses. The sky is blue and the cloud is white.The birds are singing happily. My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees, grass and colorful flowers.
Our country is rich and strong. We are living a happy life. I'm sure as time goes on, our life will become better and better!
