【宾语从句引导词】用法详解及实例
中考英语
2022/2/6
宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。那么，宾语从句引导词有哪些呢?都有什么用法呢?下面和小编一起俩看看吧!
以that引导的宾语从句，主要用来引导肯定句形式的宾语从句， that可以省略。可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say,think,wish,hope,imagine,wonder,know,suppose,see,believe,agree,expect,explain, oreder,feel,report等
eg：The radio says (that) the clouds will lift later on.
She told me (that) she would like to go with us.
以连接代词which, what, who,whose等或连接副词how, where, when,why 等引导的宾语从句，从句是陈述语序
eg：Could you tell me what’s the matter with you?
I want to know how soon it will begin.
以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序
eg：I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei.如果觉得以上内容不够详细，可以点击查看让步状语从句用法相关文章，了解更多!
宾语从句引导词的用法that引导的宾语从句
that引导宾语从句时，就是起着连接作用，不在从句中作成分。如：
I think that it's very interesting to experience a different culture.
He didn't know that he had been to the lecture last night.
此时的that经常被省略，所以上面两句可以改为：
I think it's very interesting to experience a different culture.
He didn't know he had been to the lecture last night.
if/whether引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句要表达“是否”的含义时，连接词语就用if/whether，其主句的谓语动词往往是know、ask、care、wonder、find out等词。如：
He didn't know if/whether she would attend the meeting tomorrow.
注意以下情况一般都用whether，不用if：
1、介词后的宾语从句一般不用if。如：
She's very curious about whether he is a teacher.
2、在具有选择意义，又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether(if…or not也可以使用)。如：
I don't know whether/if he comes from England or not.
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
这种情况下的连接词有两大类：一类是代词，如who/whom/whose及其-ever结构，还有一类是副词，如how/why/when/where及其-ever结构。如：
He wanted to know who had broken the window.
The school will punish whoever breaks the rules.
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