儿童节中英文介绍

　　When the "six"International Children's Day, when children are happily celebrating their own festival. That smiling faces, waves of voice, are full of happiness and joy. But you know that the "June" s Day? Children know that the determining whether the time is because there are millions of children were killed in the war of young lives.

　　It was during World War II, June 1942, the German fascists killed Jiekelidi policy Estate male citizens over the age of 16, more than 140 people of all babies, and women and 90 children taken to concentration camps. Village houses, buildings were destroyed, a village it has been Germany and France to destroy.

　　To mourn the Lidice village and the world all the victims of fascist aggression in children, anti-imperialist warmongers murder and poisoning of children, protect children's rights, in November 1949 Women's International Democratic Federation Executive Committee held in Moscow, the official Decision on June 1 each year for the world of children's festival, the International Children's Day.

　　After the founding of new China, the Central People's Government Administration Council on December 23, 1949 decision, the provisions of 1 June for the new Children's Day in China, also announced the abolition of the old from the Chinese Nationalist government in 1931 introduced April 4 for the Children's Day Requirements.

　　At present, governments generally concerned about the future of children, protect children's rights. Adopted in 1990 the United Nations "Convention on the Rights of the Child", China is involved in developing countries and signatory. The ratification of "Rights of the Child, "the same year, China promulgated the "Law on the Protection of Minors, "which the interests of safeguarding children played a positive role.

　　To protect the healthy growth of children, the Chinese legislative, judicial, government departments and social organizations have set up corresponding organizations. In the National People's Congress and CPPCC, respectively, with the protection of women and children is responsible for legislative and oversight bodies. Women and children under the State Council Working Committee, responsible for coordinating and promoting relevant government departments to do the work to maintain protection of the interests of children, and do practical things for children.

　　每当“六一”国际儿童节的时候，孩子们都兴高采烈地欢度着自己的节日。那一张张笑脸，一阵阵歌声，都充满了幸福和快乐。但是你是否知道这“六一”节的来历?是否知道当年确定儿童节的时候，是因为世界上有无数的少年儿童在战争中被夺去了幼小的生命。

　　那是在第二次世界大战期间，1942年6月，德国法西斯枪杀了捷克利迪策村16岁以上的男性公民140余人和全部婴儿，并把妇女和90名儿童押往集中营。村里的房舍、建筑物均被烧毁，好端端的一个村庄就这样被德国法西斯给毁了。

　　为了悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在法西斯侵略战争中死难的儿童，反对帝国主义战争贩子虐杀和Du害儿童，保障儿童权利，1949年11月国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科召开执委会，正式决定每年6月1日为全世界少年儿童的节日，即国际儿童节。

　　新中国成立后，中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月23日作出决定，规定6月1日为新中国的儿童节，同时宣布废除旧中国国民党政府1931起实行的4月4日为儿童节的规定。

　　目前，各国政府普遍关注儿童的未来，保护儿童的权益。联合国1990年通过的《儿童权利公约》，我国是参与制定国和签约国之一。在批准《儿童权利公约》的同一年，我国颁布了《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》，这对维护少年儿童的权益起到了积极的作用。

　　为切实保障儿童健康成长，中国立法、司法、政府各有关部门以及社会团体都建立了相应的机构。在全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议内分别设有负责妇女儿童保障的立法和监督机构。国务院下设的妇女儿童工作委员会，负责协调和推动政府有关部门做好维护儿童权益的保障工作，为儿童办实事。